It’s not hard to confuse the terms SUV and Crossover, especially now that both have become almost interchangeable. But there are some clear differences between the two.
A crossover combines the high seating of an SUV with the comfort of a car. It’s usually lighter and more fuel efficient than full-size truck-based SUVs.운전연수
Definition
In electronics, a crossover (or cross-over) is a circuit that reduces the high frequencies to a lower level. This is done to prevent distortion caused by too much high frequency sound hitting the smaller speakers in a stereo system. Crossovers can also be built into amplifiers, allowing them to switch between different modes with the push of a button. Electronic crossovers can be designed to have a range of cutoff frequencies, depending on what kind of audio is being played. For example, a home stereo might have a high pass filter that cuts off low bass frequencies from the main speakers, while a car amplifier may include a low-pass filter to reduce unwanted sounds.
A crossover can also refer to a point in trading, when prices and indicators cross over one another. This is often used to indicate potential reversals and breakouts. Crossovers are often calculated by looking at the difference between two moving averages. The more pronounced the crossing, the stronger the indication.
Some vehicles have crossed over into the SUV realm from other segments, such as the Renault Scenic RX4 and VW Touran. The latter vehicle had 운전연수 a lifted ride height, rugged body cladding and tailgate-mounted spare wheel that gave it crossover appearance, but its utility and fuel efficiency levels are more indicative of passenger cars. Regardless of how they’re classified, most modern crossovers are based on unibody construction. This means the frame and body are combined into a single unit, which generally produces better ride quality and achieves higher fuel economy than traditional truck-based SUVs with body-on-frame construction.
History
Crossover is a term applied to the blending of separate fictional characters, settings or universes. Such a combination can arise from legal agreements between copyright holders, unofficial efforts by fans or common corporate ownership. It differs from a mashup, in which one discrete character, setting or universe copies another, often in a comedic manner.
The first crossover automobile was the 1980 AMC Eagle, which combined passenger car handling with off-road capability and a higher ride height. This model pioneered the concept, and paved the way for later compact crossovers including the 1994 Toyota RAV4, 1995 Honda CR-V, 2000 Subaru Forester and 2001 Ford Escape.
Unlike SUVs, which have body-on-frame construction, all crossover vehicles feature a unitary frame that allows the vehicle to handle like cars rather than trucks. This contributes to smoother, more agile driving and superior fuel economy.
In addition to the more practical advantages of a crossover, these vehicles have become increasingly popular with consumers. In 2018, sales of the category surpassed those of traditional SUVs and pickup trucks to become the fastest-growing segment of the auto market.
In comic books, crossovers have been used to connect stories from different authors or publications within the same shared fictional universe. For example, the 2006 crossover event Civil War pitted Iron Man and Captain America against each other, as their differences over a government Superhero Registration Act led them to support opposing sides of a conflict.
Styles
While many consumers use the terms SUV and crossover interchangeably, there are some key differences. Traditional SUVs are based on truck chassis, while crossovers utilize car platforms. This allows for better handling, less body lean and a more fuel-efficient ride.
Additionally, crossovers tend to offer more interior space than minivans and sedans. They also often have raised ground clearance and four-wheel or all-wheel drive. These features are what make them so popular, as they allow drivers a higher view of the road and are perfect for off-road driving.
As more and more manufacturers began to adopt the crossover design, it became possible to find models in a wide range of sizes and price points. Small crossovers are ideal for city dwellers that prioritize parking and maneuverability. Examples include the Kia Soul and Mazda CX-30. These models can typically seat five people, although rear legroom may be tight for adults.
Mid-size crossovers provide more space and seating, but with less power than larger vehicles. This makes them a good choice for families that need a large vehicle that can handle towing and rough terrain. In this category, there are a number of options that meet this need, including the Honda Pilot and Toyota RAV-4. In late 2020, the Ford Mustang Mach-E and Volkswagen ID.4 debuted as battery electric compact crossovers.
Engines
The crossover’s rise is a testament to the fact that consumers and automakers want something more than minivans or station wagons. These vehicles were fine for soccer practice, trips to the grocery store and commutes but lacked adventure glamour and suffered from an image of being gas guzzlers and needlessly large. SUVs, on the other hand, offered more space and towing capacity but came with the unfortunate connotation of being rough-and-tumble and inefficient.
Crossovers have the advantage of being built on car platforms, making them lighter and more fuel-efficient than SUVs. Traditional SUVs, on the other hand, use body-on-frame construction where a ladder frame holds the engine and drivetrain while the separate vehicle body attaches to this frame. This design creates a heavier vehicle with less efficiency and superior ride and handling on paved roads.
Many manufacturers use a smaller, four-cylinder engine in their small and midsize crossovers because they can deliver the same utility as larger SUVs with better fuel economy. These engines are also more affordable than the V8s that power the majority of SUVs on the market. However, some drivers may prefer a more powerful, off-road capable model for towing or hauling. In this case, a larger SUV or a full-size crossover with all-wheel drive is a better option. Fortunately, both options are available with modern crossovers.